Useful statistics references…
The Basics
sp_helpindex – Kimberly L. Tripp
Statistical maintenance functionality (autostats) in SQL Server
Statistics Used by the Query Optimizer in Microsoft SQL Server 2005
Statistics Used by the Query Optimizer in Microsoft SQL Server 2008
Statistics and Performance
Using Statistics to Improve Performance (MSDN)
Filtered Indexes/Statistics
Filtered Indexes – What You Need to Know (Michelle Ufford)
Filtered Indexes and Statistics Out of Date (Kimberly Tripp)
A Case of Using Filtered Indexes
Using Filtered Statistics With Partitioned Tables (SQLCAT)
The Kitchen Sink
How are auto created column statistics named (Paul Randal)

